Geneva Convention relative to the Treatment of Pri...
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ARTICLE-31
[
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]
...
Medical
inspections
of
prisoners of war
shall be held at least once a
month
. They shall
include
the checking and the
recording
of the
weight
of each
prisoner of war
. Their
purpose
shall be, in particular, to supervise the
general
state of health
,
nutrition
and
cleanliness of prisoners
and to
detect
contagious
diseases
, especially
tuberculosis
,
malaria
and
venereal disease
. For this
purpose
the most
efficient
methods
available shall be employed, e.g.
periodic
mass miniature
radiography
for the early
detection
of
tuberculosis
. ...
ARTICLE-55
[
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]
... The fitness of
prisoners of war
for
work
shall be
periodically
verified
by
medical
examinations
at least once a
month
. The
examinations
shall have particular
regard
to the
nature
of the
work
which
prisoners of war
are required to do. ...
ARTICLE-79
[
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]
... In all
places
where there are
prisoners of war
, except in those where there are
officers
, the
prisoners
shall
freely
elect
by
secret ballot
, every six
months
, and also in
case
of
vacancies
,
prisoners
'
representatives
entrusted
with representing them before the
military authorities
, the
Protecting
Powers
, the
International Committee of the Red Cross
and any other
organization
which may assist them. These
prisoners
'
representatives
shall be
eligible
for
re-election
. ...
ARTICLE-90
[
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]
... The
period
between the pronouncing of an
award
of
disciplinary punishment
and its
execution
shall not exceed one
month
. ...
ARTICLE-101
[
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]
... If the
death penalty
is pronounced on a
prisoner of war
, the
sentence
shall not be
executed
before the
expiration
of a
period
of at least six
months
from the
date
when the
Protecting Power
receives, at an indicated
address
, the detailed
communication
provided for in Article
107
. ...
ARTICLE-103
[
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]
...
Judicial
investigations
relating to a
prisoner of war
shall be
conducted
as rapidly as
circumstances
permit
and so that his
trial
shall take
place
as soon as possible. A
prisoner of war
shall not be confined while awaiting
trial
unless a
member
of the
armed forces
of the
Detaining Power
would be so confined if he were
accused
of a similar
offence
, or if it is essential to do so in the
interests
of
national security
. In no
circumstances
shall this
confinement
exceed three
months
. ...
ARTICLE-138
[
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]
... The present
Convention
shall come into
force
six
months
after not less than two
instruments of ratification
have been
deposited
. ...
... Thereafter, it shall come into
force
for each
High Contracting Party
six
months
after the
deposit
of the
instrument of ratification
. ...
ARTICLE-140
[
go to this ARTICLE
]
... Accessions shall be notified in
writing
to the
Swiss Federal Council
, and shall take
effect
six
months
after the
date
on which they are
received
. ...
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