Should
military operations prevent the
Powers concerned from fulfilling their
obligation to
assure the
transport of the shipments referred to in Articles
70,
71,
72 and
77, the
Protecting Powers concerned, the
International Committee of the Red Cross or any other
organization duly
approved by the
Parties to the conflict may
undertake to ensure the conveyance of such shipments by suitable means (railway wagons, motor
vehicles,
vessels or
aircraft, etc.). For this
purpose, the
High Contracting Parties shall endeavour to
supply them with such
transport and to allow its
circulation, especially by granting the necessary
safe-conducts.
Such
transport may also be used to convey:
These
provisions in no way detract from the
right of any
Party to the
conflict to arrange other means of
transport, if it should so prefer, nor preclude the granting of
safe-conducts, under mutually
agreed conditions, to such means of
transport.
In the
absence of
special agreements, the
costs occasioned by the use of such means of
transport shall be
borne proportionally by the
Parties to the conflict whose
nationals are benefited thereby.