Geography as Silent Agent
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Reorganization of FEMA under DHS increased the social, spatial, and temporal
distances between FEMA and the White House
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Reorganization within FEMA broke ties between people doing mitigation and preparation work from those tasked with response and recovery
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Reorganization disrupted spatial and social ties among FEMA, state OES, and local first responders, disrupting Incident Command establishment
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Telecommunications linkups among FEMA, NHC, DHS, and Crawford were not enough to overcome the friction of spatial and social distance
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Perception of the spatiality of risk to the hurricanes may have been colored by the demographics of those most vulnerable, perhaps impeding response
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Still emerging are conflicts over the space of the new New Orleans: which
areas will be restored? Who can move into restored space? Who benefits and
who loses from the diaspora of the poor, Black, and Democratic residents? Is
the safety of those returning a high priority?