Cluster Na2O t MgO t Al2O3 t SiO2 t P2O5 t SO3 t Cl t K2O t CaO t TiO2 t Cr2O3 t MnO t FeO t Ni t Zn t Br t max t max chem min t min chem

1 0.085 0.194 -0.173 -0.154 -0.295 -0.395 0.888 0.535 -0.110 -0.037 0.563 -0.024 0.791 -0.071 0.293 0.500 0.888 Cl -0.395 SO3

2 0.015 -1.307 -0.144 1.877 0.381 -0.435 -0.614 0.135 -0.669 0.732 0.024 -0.398 -1.154 -0.165 0.386 0.140 1.877 SiO2 -1.307 MgO

3 2.580 -1.119 1.945 0.704 -0.296 -0.699 -0.113 1.983 -0.023 -0.546 -1.080 -0.356 -0.969 -0.983 -0.171 -0.440 2.580 Na2O -1.119 MgO

4 -0.693 -0.093 -0.736 -0.734 -0.053 1.336 0.076 -0.141 -0.213 -0.336 -0.523 -0.137 -0.114 -0.007 -0.199 -0.150 1.336 SO3 -0.736 Al2O3
+2σ 5 -0.598 0.531 -0.732 -0.665 -0.521 -0.446 -0.518 -0.548 -0.403 -0.796 0.438 -0.115 2.553 0.693 -0.375 -0.438 2.553 FeO -0.796 TiO2
+1σ 6 0.043 -0.069 0.312 0.182 0.033 -0.280 0.083 -0.207 0.097 0.273 -0.273 -0.012 -0.044 -0.014 -0.172 -0.224 0.312 Al2O3 -0.280 SO3

7 -0.266 0.897 -0.310 0.094 -0.207 -0.101 -0.462 -0.003 -0.675 -0.365 0.407 -0.099 0.120 5.656 0.938 -0.259 5.656 Ni -0.675 CaO
-1σ 8 0.552 0.566 0.597 0.231 -0.382 -0.604 -0.837 -0.400 0.074 -0.527 0.348 -0.058 -0.020 -0.292 -0.436 -0.524 0.597 Al2O3 -0.837 Cl
-2σ 9 -1.164 0.671 -0.798 -0.511 0.262 -0.523 0.432 2.866 -0.322 0.483 0.342 0.547 1.570 -0.048 4.009 3.718 4.009 Zn -1.164 Na2O

10 1.591 -0.343 1.894 0.290 3.558 -0.633 -0.099 -0.105 0.227 3.609 -1.298 -0.389 -1.303 -0.746 -0.579 -0.096 3.609 TiO2 -1.303 FeO

11 -1.666 3.692 -1.794 -1.420 -0.655 -0.607 5.111 3.472 -0.688 -0.112 0.081 9.587 1.000 1.082 8.691 6.465 9.587 MnO -1.794 Al2O3

12 0.039 1.180 -0.031 0.374 -0.147 -0.377 1.678 -0.495 -0.480 -0.359 -0.151 -0.261 -0.468 0.108 -0.259 0.909 1.678 Cl -0.495 K2O

13 -1.718 -0.092 -1.689 -2.097 0.455 3.063 -1.136 -0.852 -0.175 -1.334 0.262 1.364 0.132 0.272 -0.543 -0.202 3.063 SO3 -2.097 SiO2

14 -1.090 -0.969 -1.661 -2.581 -0.512 2.414 0.497 -0.841 5.971 -1.805 -0.806 0.163 -1.600 -0.660 0.337 -0.230 5.971 CaO -2.581 SiO2

15 -0.078 0.135 0.191 -0.021 -0.334 -0.406 -0.542 -0.225 0.152 0.304 1.136 0.051 0.471 -0.113 -0.235 -0.343 1.136 Cr2O3 -0.542 Cl






















Table of mean standardized relative abundances (t-scores) of oxides and elements measured by APXS on Mars rovers (Pathfinder/Sojourner, Spirit, Opportunity, and Curiosity) compared with averages for all 901 spectra
15 clusters created in PAST 3 using k-means clustering of oxide and element t-scores
C.M. Rodrigue, January 2017