Resolving the Enigmatic Northern Arm Sources in the Central Parsec
 
Angelle Tanner
UCLA Astronomy

 

Abstract:

Diffraction limited 2-25 micron images obtained with the Keck telescope
have spatially resolved the cool Galactic Center sources IRS 1W, 5, 10W,
21 and 2; enigmatic objects that have eluded classification. Their gaussian
convolved sizes (~1500 AU or 0.2'' in diameter), along with their mid-IR
color temperature, favor the hypothesis that they are centrally heated
stellar sources rather than externally heated dust clumps. Our 2.2 micron
Keck/NIRC images of these sources as well as Gemini AO images of IRS 8
reveal asymmetric structures indicative of a bow shock. Most likely, these
objects are windy, hot stars which happen to be situated along
the path of the infalling Northern Arm and are interacting with the
associated gas and dust. The presence of such large bow shocks around
these objects suggests that their central heating sources have large
winds and mass-loss rates which are expected from Wolf-Rayet/HeI
emission line stars like those observed within the central parsec.